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Old School RuneScape Guide: Complete Strategy & Tips

Complete Old School RuneScape guide covering builds, strategies, progression tips, and everything you need to master the game.

Researched and editorially reviewed. Updated .
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Old School RuneScape is the 2013 fork of a 2007 backup of RuneScape, and it is not a mode inside RuneScape 3. Separate servers, separate accounts, separate membership, separate high scores. Steam app 1343370 is Jagex's official client for it rather than a distinct game, and the client is free while membership is not. Jagex polls new content to paying members and needs 70 percent yes to pass, a bar lowered from 75 percent at the end of 2022, which is why the game still plays like 2007 with two decades of member approved additions layered on.

This guide covers everything you need: core mechanics, the best builds, equipment worth investing in, location progression, and the tips that actually make a difference.

Core Mechanics

Twenty four skills, every one capped at 99

There is no level 120 and no Invention here. Sailing became the twenty fourth skill on 19 November 2025 and stops at 99 like the rest, which puts the members maximum total level at 2,376.

Content polls needing 70 percent yes

Members vote on proposed content and a proposal needs 70 percent approval to enter the game. That threshold dropped from 75 percent in late 2022 because fewer than six percent of members were voting, which meant a tiny minority could block almost anything.

Tick based combat on a 0.6 second tick

The game runs on a fixed 0.6 second tick, and everything from attack speed to prayer switching resolves on it. Advanced play is mostly about fitting more actions into the same ticks rather than about reaction speed.

Grand Exchange trading and bonds

The Grand Exchange is the central market for nearly every tradeable item. Bonds are the only Jagex sold item that enters that economy: you buy one for real money and sell it for coins, or buy one with coins for membership. There are no loot boxes, no purchased experience and no gear store.

Account modes including Ironman and Group Ironman

Standard accounts trade freely. Ironman accounts cannot trade or take other players' drops. Group Ironman, released on 6 October 2021, lets two to five players share a restricted economy among themselves while staying cut off from everyone else.

For a deeper dive into how these systems interact, see our Old School RuneScape combat guide.

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Builds Overview

BuildTierPlaystyleKey Stats
Melee trainingAVersatile approachBalanced stats
Ranged trainingAVersatile approachBalanced stats
Magic trainingAVersatile approachBalanced stats
Pure and skiller buildsAVersatile approachBalanced stats
Ironman and Group IronmanAVersatile approachBalanced stats

For full build breakdowns with gear and stat priorities, see our Old School RuneScape builds guide. For rankings, check the tier list.

Equipment Guide

EquipmentWhy It MattersBest For
Abyssal whipRequires 70 Attack and drops from abyssal demons.Slayer tasks and general melee training from 70 Attack onward
Toxic blowpipeA rapid Ranged weapon fed with darts and Zulrah's scales.High attack speed Ranged damage against low Ranged defence bosses
Twisted bowThe Chambers of Xeric prize bow whose damage scales with the target's Magic level.Bosses and raid encounters with very high Magic levels
Scythe of ViturThe Theatre of Blood melee weapon that hits multiple times against large targets.Large multi-tile bosses where its multi-hit applies fully
Trident of the swampA charged Magic staff that provides a reliable attack without requiring runes in your inventory, upgraded from the trident of the seas with a magic fang.Magic based Slayer tasks and mid game bossing where inventory space is tight

Abyssal whip: Requires 70 Attack and drops from abyssal demons. It has been the standard melee training weapon for most of the game's life because it is fast, cheap relative to its power, and always available on the Grand Exchange.

Toxic blowpipe: A rapid Ranged weapon fed with darts and Zulrah's scales. Its speed makes it dominant against low defence targets where many small hits beat one large one.

Twisted bow: The Chambers of Xeric prize bow whose damage scales with the target's Magic level. Against high Magic bosses it is the strongest Ranged weapon in the game; against low Magic targets it is unremarkable.

Scythe of Vitur: The Theatre of Blood melee weapon that hits multiple times against large targets. It needs charges to work, so running costs are a real consideration.

Trident of the swamp: A charged Magic staff that provides a reliable attack without requiring runes in your inventory, upgraded from the trident of the seas with a magic fang.

Full breakdowns in our Old School RuneScape weapons guide.

Location Progression

LocationLevel RangeKey Rewards
LumbridgeCombat levels 3 to 20Early quests, basic gear and the free to play skill introduction
VarrockCombat levels 20 to 60Grand Exchange access, mid tier quests and the closest thing to a free to play hub
Great KourendMembers content from roughly combat level 60 upwardChambers of Xeric drops, Wintertodt for early Firemaking, Woodcutting Guild and the favour rewards
VarlamoreMembers content, mid to high levelHueycoatl and Amoxliatl drops, new agility and thieving content, and the region's quest line
The WildernessAny combat level, but realistically 70 or above to surviveHigh value resource spots, wilderness bosses and the only PvP loot in the game

Lumbridge: The starting town and the free to play tutorial area. Cows, chickens and goblins here are the first training ground, and the respawn point sits in the castle.

Varrock: The largest free to play city, holding a Grand Exchange entrance, banks and several early quest lines. Most accounts move here once Lumbridge stops giving useful experience.

Great Kourend: The Zeah landmass added in 2015 with its own five house favour system, the Wintertodt firemaking boss and the Chambers of Xeric raid.

Varlamore: The newest major region, delivered in parts across 2024 and 2025. It brought Amoxliatl and The Hueycoatl, the latter a group boss for up to 20 players with a 50,000 coin fee for a private instance.

The Wilderness: The open PvP zone that runs north from Edgeville. Deeper wilderness means a wider range of players who can attack you, and death means dropping everything you carried.

See our maps & locations guide for detailed area breakdowns and our walkthrough for the optimal progression path.

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Tips That Actually Matter

  1. Do not follow RuneScape 3 guides. Old School has no Evolution of Combat, no Invention, no Necromancy and no level 120 skills. RS3 gear names, ability bars and training methods do not exist here, and applying them will waste days.
  2. Quests unlock more than experience does. Several bosses, teleports and skill methods are locked behind quests, so a mid level account that has ignored questing will hit walls a lower level account with the same quests never notices.
  3. Sailing is members only and launched on 19 November 2025. It runs Raft at level 1, Skiff at 15 and Sloop at 50, with 56 docking points and 27 islands reachable no other way, and it is the only skill that exists in Old School and not in RuneScape 3.
  4. Bonds are Jagex's only route into the game economy. You can buy one with real money and sell it on the Grand Exchange, or buy one with coins to pay for membership. There are no loot boxes, no purchasable experience and no gear store.
  5. Track bond prices before committing. A bond traded around 12 million coins on the Grand Exchange in August 2026, down from a summer range closer to 13 million, and that price moves with membership pricing and player supply.
  6. Combat level tops out at 126, calculated from Attack, Strength, Defence, Hitpoints, Prayer, Ranged and Magic. If you want a PvP account in a lower bracket, decide before you train, because levels cannot be removed.
  7. Learn the 0.6 second tick rather than fighting it. Prayer switching, weapon switching and tick manipulation on skills all resolve against that fixed interval, and most high level content assumes you understand it.
  8. Araxxor requires 92 Slayer and only spawns on a spider or araxyte task, so plan Slayer levels around it rather than expecting to walk into the Morytania Spider Cave whenever you want.
  9. Yama, released on 14 May 2025, is a duo boss in Yama's Domain inside the Chasm of Fire and needs A Kingdom Divided completed. The Doom of Mokhaiotl, released 31 July 2025 in the Ruins of Mokhaiotl, instead descends floor by floor, with each floor harder than the one above it.
  10. Vote in polls if you hold membership. A proposal needs 70 percent yes to pass and historically under six percent of members vote, so an individual ballot carries far more weight here than in almost any other live game.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Treating this as the same game as RuneScape 3 and expecting shared accounts, membership or high scores.
  • Paying for the Steam client, which is free; membership is the separate cost.
  • Training combat past the bracket you wanted before deciding on a PvP build.
  • Carrying valuable gear into the Wilderness, where death drops everything.
  • Skipping quests in favour of raw levels, then finding half the content locked.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Old School RuneScape the same as RuneScape 3?

No. They are separate games on separate servers with separate accounts, separate membership and separate high scores. Old School began in 2013 from a 2007 backup, and progress on one does not exist on the other. Steam app 1343370 is only the Old School client.

Does the Steam version cost money?

The client is free. Membership is a separate subscription paid to Jagex or bought in game with a bond. The free to play game is a genuine slice of content but excludes most skills, most quests, all raids and the entire Sailing skill.

How many skills are there and what is the level cap?

Twenty four skills after Sailing arrived on 19 November 2025, and every one of them stops at 99. Maximum members total level is 2,376, and maximum combat level is 126 across the seven combat skills. There are no 120 caps here, unlike RuneScape 3.

How does the polling system work?

Jagex puts proposed content to paying members and it needs 70 percent yes to pass. The threshold was lowered from 75 percent at the end of 2022 because turnout was under six percent of members, letting a small minority veto proposals.

What are the raids and is a fourth coming?

Three raids are live: Chambers of Xeric, Theatre of Blood and Tombs of Amascut. Jagex has a fourth raid on its 2026 roadmap, and it had not launched as of 12 August 2026, so treat any details you read about it as provisional.

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