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Oxygen Not Included Crafting Guide — Resources, Recipes & Priorities

Oxygen Not Included crafting guide covering resource gathering, upgrade priorities, crafting recipes, and efficiency tips.

Oxygen Not Included is Klei Entertainment's colony survival sim where you manage a group of Duplicants trapped inside a procedurally generated asteroid. Every breath of oxygen, calorie of food, and degree of temperature must be meticulously managed through complex piping, ventilation, and power systems. The Spaced Out! DLC adds multi-asteroid colonies and interplanetary rocket logistics. With hundreds of hours of depth in thermodynamics, gas physics, and liquid mechanics, ONI rewards systems-thinking players who enjoy solving cascading engineering puzzles.

Resource management and crafting determine how quickly your power scales. This guide covers what to prioritize, where to farm, and how to avoid wasting resources on the wrong upgrades.

Crafting Priority List

The order you should invest resources:

PriorityTargetWhy
1Primary equipmentBiggest damage increase per resource spent
2Core build gearEnables your build's key synergies
3Defensive upgradesSurvivability for boss fights
4Secondary equipmentSituational options for specific content
5ConsumablesTemporary boosts for hard content

Resource Farming by Area

Starting Biome

Key resources: Oxylite, Mealwood Seeds, Algae, Sandstone, Copper Ore Farming efficiency: Low value per run, but safe and consistent

Focus on gathering materials for SPOM System upgrades here. See our maps guide for detailed area layouts.

Caustic Biome

Key resources: Natural Gas Geyser, Bleach Stone, Gold Amalgam, Fossil Farming efficiency: Good early-game farming spot

Focus on gathering materials for SPOM System upgrades here. See our maps guide for detailed area layouts.

Frozen Biome

Key resources: Wheezeworts, Wolframite, Ice, Sleet Wheat Seeds Farming efficiency: Best mid-game farming, worth revisiting

Focus on gathering materials for SPOM System upgrades here. See our maps guide for detailed area layouts.

Oil Biome

Key resources: Oil, Lead, Diamond, Abyssalite Farming efficiency: High-value materials for late-game upgrades

This is where you farm materials for Electrolyzer max upgrades. See our maps guide for detailed area layouts.

Space Surface

Key resources: Solar Power, Rocket Launch Pad, Space Research, Regolith Farming efficiency: Best resources in the game, requires strong build

This is where you farm materials for Electrolyzer max upgrades. See our maps guide for detailed area layouts.

Upgrade Path

Early Game (Starting Biome — Caustic Biome)

  1. Upgrade your starting equipment to functional level
  2. Craft basic defensive gear
  3. Save specialty materials — you'll need them later
  4. Focus on SPOM System once accessible

Mid Game (Frozen Biome)

  1. Push SPOM System to mid-level upgrades
  2. Start collecting materials for Electrolyzer
  3. Craft situational consumables for boss fights
  4. Upgrade build-specific gear pieces

Late Game (Oil Biome — Space Surface)

  1. Max out Electrolyzer — this is your top priority
  2. Complete your build's core gear set
  3. Craft endgame consumables
  4. Optional: upgrade secondary equipment for variety

Crafting Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Spreading upgrades across multiple equipment — Focus one weapon to max before diversifying.
  2. Hoarding materials — Use them. The game provides enough if you farm efficiently.
  3. Upgrading the wrong gear — Check our builds guide before investing.
  4. Ignoring Frozen Biome farming — This area has the best resource-to-time ratio in mid-game.
  5. Crafting consumables too early — Save specialty materials for late-game recipes.

Resource Efficiency Tips

  • Build a SPOM (Self-Powered Oxygen Module) by cycle 30 — one Electrolyzer, two Gas Pumps, a Gas Filter, and a Hydrogen Generator in a sealed room provides oxygen for 8 Dupes with zero external power.
  • Farm Frozen Biome during mid-game for the best return on time
  • Check the walkthrough to know when each resource becomes available
  • Match your farming route to your build — some classes farm faster in certain areas

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